Slave Breeding: Sex, Violence, and Memory in African American History: Smithers, Gregory D.

For over two centuries, the topic of slave breeding has occupied a controversial place in the master narrative of American history.

From nineteenth-century abolitionists to twentieth-century filmmakers and artists, Americans have debated whether slave owners deliberately and coercively manipulated the sexual practices and marital status of enslaved African Americans to reproduce new generations of slaves for profit.